Secretary of State Antony Blinken has announced that the United States may impose visa restrictions on certain Ugandan officials following the adoption of one of the world’s harshest anti-LGBTQ laws. The law, known as the Anti-Homosexuality Act, was signed by President Yoweri Museveni on Monday and has raised concerns internationally.
The new legislation goes beyond existing laws by introducing capital punishment for certain homosexual acts and imposing a 20-year prison sentence for promoting homosexuality. President Museveni had previously urged lawmakers to remove the provision on “aggravated homosexuality.”
US President Joe Biden swiftly condemned the law, calling it a “tragic violation of universal human rights” and threatened to cut aid and investment to Uganda. Secretary Blinken echoed these sentiments, stating that the US would consider using existing visa restrictions against Ugandan officials and individuals who abuse the human rights of LGBTQI+ individuals.
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In addition to potential visa restrictions, the US State Department is updating its guidance for US citizens and businesses traveling to Uganda. The US government will also assist in developing mechanisms to support LGBTQI+ rights in Uganda and hold accountable those responsible for human rights abuses.
Uganda’s High Court has received a legal challenge against the law, with an advocacy group arguing that it is blatantly unconstitutional. The European Union, the United Kingdom, UNAIDS, the Global Fund, and various human rights and LGBTQ organizations have also expressed their shock and concern over the law’s adoption.
UNAIDS warned that the law endangers Uganda’s fight against HIV/AIDS, as LGBTQI+ individuals increasingly fear seeking healthcare services due to the potential for violence and discrimination. Uganda, previously a leader in AIDS campaigns, risks losing trust, confidentiality, and progress in providing accessible healthcare to all citizens.
Uganda, which relies heavily on foreign aid, could face further sanctions as a result of this law, jeopardizing its reputation as a destination for investment, development, tourism, and refugee support.